activate

1 of 2

verb

activated; activating
Synonyms of activate

transitive verb

: to make active or more active: such as
a(1)
: to make (something, such as a molecule) reactive or more reactive
(2)
: to convert (something, such as a provitamin) into a biologically active derivative
b
: to make (a substance) radioactive
c
: to treat (a substance, such as carbon or alumina) so as to improve adsorptive properties
d(1)
: to set up or formally institute (an organized group, such as a military unit) with the necessary personnel and equipment
(2)
: to put (an individual or unit) on active duty

intransitive verb

: to become active

activation

2 of 2

noun

plural -s
: the act or process of activating

Examples of activate in a Sentence

Verb Touch the screen to activate the system. activate and then deactivate a mechanism The camera is activated by pushing a button. The bomb was activated by remote control. Sunlight activates a chemical reaction in the plant's leaves. vitamins that activate the growth of new cells The President has activated the reserves.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
Cancer vaccines require additional drugs called adjuvants in order to activate and start eliminating cancer cells. Paul Sisson, San Diego Union-Tribune, 31 Aug. 2026 Ground teams will activate and calibrate the observatory during the transit, and scientists aim to have the first science images ready for publication by the end of the year. Stephen Clark, ArsTechnica, 31 Aug. 2026 Adaptive structures could potentially change configuration in response to environmental conditions, while lightweight deployable components could be printed in compact forms and transform when activated. Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 30 Aug. 2026 Take the first steps toward it while the Aries moon activates Mars. Usa Today, USA Today, 30 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for activate

Word History

Etymology

Verb

active entry 1 + -ate entry 4, probably as adaptation of French activer, going back to Middle French, derivative of actif active entry 1

First Known Use

Verb

1624, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Noun

1848, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of activate was in 1624

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Activate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/activate. Accessed 1 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

activate

verb
activated; activating
1
: to make active
2
: to make (as molecules) more chemically active
3
: to make (a substance) give off radioactive particles, give off light at low temperatures, be easily affected by light, or carry an electric charge under the influence of light or other electromagnetic radiation
4
: to treat (as carbon or alumina) so as to improve the amount of adsorption
5
: to place on active military duty
activate the reserves

Medical Definition

activate

transitive verb
activated; activating
: to make active or more active: as
a
: to convert into a biologically active derivative or form
activated plasminogen
b
: to make biologically or molecularly active
activate protein synthesis
The [spinal] cord also contains neuronal circuits … that can be activated by incoming sensory signals without input from the brain …John W. McDonald et al., Scientific American
c
: to make (a substance) radioactive
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