: a resting stage of a plant (such as the lily, onion, hyacinth, or tulip) that is usually formed underground and consists of a short stem base bearing one or more buds enclosed in overlapping membranous or fleshy leaves
b
: a fleshy structure (such as a tuber or corm) resembling a bulb in appearance
c
: a plant having or developing from a bulb
2
: a bulb-shaped part
specifically: a glass envelope enclosing the light source of an electric lamp or such an envelope together with the light source it encloses
3
: a rounded or swollen anatomical structure
4
: a camera setting that indicates that the shutter can be opened by pressing on the release and closed by ending the pressure
… a large underground rhizome, a bulblike growth that extends massive roots from its underside. —Elizabeth Schneider
Illustration of bulb
1 hyacinth
2 onion
3 tulip
4 lily
Examples of bulb in a Sentence
the bulb of the thermometer
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But most older cars have halogen lights, which have bulbs that emit a lot of heat and can cause burns, the website said.—
Keith Laing,
USA Today,
30 Aug. 2026 The lamp’s bulb melts jar candles and wax from above with adjustable brightness and heat levels, and automatic timers.—Better Homes & Gardens,
28 Aug. 2026 The camera had no trouble responding to Alexa voice commands to stream video to an Amazon Echo Show smart display, and my Alexa routine to have a TP-Link Tapo L535E smart bulb turn red when the camera detected motion worked flawlessly.—
John R. Delaney,
PC Magazine,
27 Aug. 2026 This timing also gives bulb roots enough time to settle in before the weather gets cold and the ground freezes.—
Lauren Landers,
The Spruce,
23 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for bulb
Word History
Etymology
Middle English, from Latin bulbus, from Greek bolbos bulbous plant
: an underground resting stage of a plant (as an onion or tulip) consisting of a short stem base bearing one or more buds enclosed in overlapping leaves
b
: a fleshy structure (as a tuber or corm) resembling a bulb in appearance or function
2
: a rounded object or part shaped more or less like a bulb