depended; depending; depends
Synonyms of depend

intransitive verb

1
a
: to be determined, based, or contingent (see contingent entry 1 sense 1)
Life depends on water.
Our plans depend on the weather.
the value of Y depends on X
b
used to say that the answer to a question will be different in different situations
"Are you going to the party?" "I don't know. It depends."
2
: to be pending or undecided
… matters of greatest moment were dependingJohn Milton
3
a
: to place reliance or trust
You can depend on me.
b
: to be dependent especially for financial support
Her family depends on her paycheck.
still depends on his parents
4
: to hang down
A star was depending from his neck.Arnold Bennett

Examples of depend in a Sentence

whether or not we play baseball will depend on how much rain we get I know I can always depend on you for help when I really need it.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Whether Insight will be allowed to take over the hospitals may depend, in large part, on what happens in Cook County Circuit Court. Lisa Schencker, Chicago Tribune, 1 Sep. 2026 First-ever restart As part of the restart process, Holtec carried out extensive inspections of the facility and equipment upgrades or refurbishments depending on the requirements. Ameya Paleja, Interesting Engineering, 1 Sep. 2026 But Radica still manages to keep base weight down between 500 and 575 lb (227 and 261 kg), depending upon truck size/bed length. New Atlas, 1 Sep. 2026 Featured in this article $1,799 Amazon $1,015 Amazon This velvet Acanva sofas has a fun Tetris-like formation to it that can be moved around, rearranged, and fussed with depending on your mood thanks to its modular design. Kate McGregor, Architectural Digest, 1 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for depend

Word History

Etymology

Middle English dependen "to hang down, be uncertain, await settlement (of a lawsuit), owe existence (to)," borrowed from Anglo-French dependre "to be pending" (also continental Old French, "to be hanging, be contingent on"), from de- de- + pendre "to hang," modeled on Latin dependēre "to hang down, be derived (from), be contingent on" — more at pendent entry 1

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of depend was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Depend.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/depend. Accessed 4 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
: to be determined by or based on
success of the picnic will depend on the weather
2
: trust entry 2 sense 1a, rely
a person you can depend on
3
: to rely for support
children depend on their parents
4
: to hang down
a vine depending from a tree
Etymology

Middle English dependen "to exist or result from some other condition," from early French dependre (same meaning), derived from Latin dependēre "to hang down, hang from," from de- "from, down" and pendēre "to hang" — related to pendulum, perpendicular

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