gleaned; gleaning; gleans
Synonyms of glean

intransitive verb

1
: to gather grain or other produce left by reapers
2
: to gather information or material bit by bit

transitive verb

1
a
: to pick up after a reaper
b
: to strip of the leavings of reapers
glean a field
2
a
: to gather (something, such as information) bit by bit
can glean secrets from his hard drive
b
: to pick over in search of relevant material
gleaning old files for information
3
: find out
The police used old-fashioned detective work to glean his whereabouts.
gleaner noun

Did you know?

The Grainy History of Glean

While it is certainly true that one must reap what one sows (that is, harvest the crops that one plants), what should be done about the grain and other produce left over that the reapers missed? Well, friends, that must be gleaned—waste not, want not, after all. It’s a finicky business, too, picking through stalks and under leaves and whatnot. When it was first used in English in the 14th century, glean carried both the sense of “to gather grain or other produce left by reapers” and the more figurative meaning of “to gather information or material bit by bit,” reflecting the slow, gradual, painstaking work of scouring the fields. Over the years, and especially in the 20th and 21st centuries, glean has also come to be used frequently with the meaning “to find out, learn, ascertain.” This sense has been criticized by folks who think glean should always imply the drudgery involved in the literal grain-gathering sense, but it is well established and perfectly valid.

Examples of glean in a Sentence

She gleaned her data from various studies. He has a collection of antique tools gleaned from flea markets and garage sales. They spent days gleaning the files for information. They spent hours gleaning in the wheat fields. gleaning stray ears of corn
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Historians have gleaned information from journals, letters and diaries, about their dialect. Karissa Waddick, USA Today, 27 Aug. 2026 The research relies on records of past temperature variability gleaned from living and ancient fossil corals in the Galápagos Islands. Andrew Freedman, CNN Money, 27 Aug. 2026 Just as Fisher was able to glean something new about David Beckham through his ignorance of the England star’s football career, Macdonald got under Guardiola’s skin by using his disinterest in the sport as a superpower. Jesse Whittock, Deadline, 21 Aug. 2026 With Mother/Land and my work on human rights, that too is really fairly easily gleaned from the perspective of the events of the book. Literary Hub, 21 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for glean

Word History

Etymology

Middle English glenen, from Anglo-French glener, from Late Latin glennare, of Celtic origin; akin to Old Irish doglenn he selects

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of glean was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Glean.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/glean. Accessed 1 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
: to gather from a field or vineyard what has been left (as by reapers)
2
: to gather little by little
glean knowledge from books
gleaner noun

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