Synonyms of pollution
1
a
: the action of polluting
especially : the action of making an environment unsuitable or unsafe for use by introducing chemical or manufacturing waste
Abandoned mining and milling operations are already implicated in pollution of the river with toxic and radioactive waste products … Larry Brown
b
: the condition of being polluted
A three-year study … has indicated that the lake already is suffering from severe pollution and that any additional development will exacerbate it.Anthony DePalma
2
: something that pollutes
especially : something (such as chemical or manufacturing waste) that makes an environment unsuitable or unsafe for use
tested the levels of pollution [=pollutants] in the water

Examples of pollution in a Sentence

industrial practices that have caused pollution of the air and water The tests showed high levels of pollution in the water. The fish are dying of pollution.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
California lawmakers are considering high-stakes energy and environment bills that will shape climate spending, pollution rules and the state’s response to Trump-era rollbacks. Los Angeles Times, 26 Aug. 2026 Twine said the range is formulated to improve hair that has been adversely impacted by environmental stressors like UV exposure, pollution and heat styling, and biological and hormonal shifts. Jenny B. Fine, Footwear News, 25 Aug. 2026 According to experts, river otters once occupied waterways throughout New York State but vanished from many areas because of pollution, habitat loss and unregulated trapping. Moná Thomas, PEOPLE, 25 Aug. 2026 SpaceX has ⁠faced backlash, however, from many residents near its sites concerned about water, environmental pollution and pressure to sell land. Reuters, NBC news, 25 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for pollution

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of pollution was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Pollution.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pollution. Accessed 1 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

pollution

noun
1
: the action of polluting : the state of being polluted
air pollution
compare noise pollution, thermal pollution
2

Medical Definition

pollution

noun
1
: the action of polluting or the condition of being polluted
2
: something (such as anthropogenic waste) that makes an environment unsuitable or unsafe for use : pollutant

More from Merriam-Webster on pollution

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