Synonyms of corpus
1
: the body of a human or animal especially when dead
2
a
: the main part or body of a bodily structure or organ
the corpus of the uterus
b
: the main body or corporeal substance of a thing
specifically : the principal of a fund or estate as distinct from income or interest
3
a
: all the writings or works of a particular kind or on a particular subject
especially : the complete works of an author
b
: a collection or body of knowledge or evidence
especially : a collection of recorded utterances used as a basis for the descriptive analysis of a language

Examples of corpus in a Sentence

a computerized corpus of English Jane Austen's corpus is modest in number but magnificent in achievement.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Nonetheless, his corpus boasts certain continuities and several recurring motifs. Becca Rothfeld, New Yorker, 29 Aug. 2026 Habeas corpus cases are challenges in federal court of detention or imprisonment. Jacqueline Charles, Miami Herald, 28 Aug. 2026 Together, these efforts grew the corpus of Cantonese data from 100 million tokens to more than 500 million. Nicholas Gordon, Fortune, 27 Aug. 2026 The range in itself attests to the varied ramifications of Brancusi’s corpus. Ara H. Merjian, ARTnews.com, 16 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for corpus

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, borrowed from Latin, "body, entity, group of people, collection, compendium" — more at midriff

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of corpus was in the 15th century

Cite this Entry

“Corpus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/corpus. Accessed 4 Sep. 2026.

Medical Definition

1
: the human or animal body especially when dead
2
: the main part or body of a bodily structure or organ
the corpus of the jaw
see corpus uteri

Legal Definition

: the main body of a thing
specifically : the principal of a fund, trust, or estate as distinct from income or interest : res

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