plural minstrels
Synonyms of minstrelnext
1
: one of a class of medieval musical entertainers
especially : a singer of verses to the accompaniment of a harp
wandering minstrels
2
a
b
: poet
3
a
: a member of a type of performance troupe caricaturing Black performers that originated in the U.S. in the early 19th century

Note: The acts of minstrels, who typically performed in blackface, featured exaggerated and inaccurate representations of Black people in songs, dances, and comic dialogue. The popularity of minstrel shows in their heyday played a significant role in promoting negative racial stereotypes. Professional minstrel shows had fallen out of favor and effectively disappeared by the mid-20th century.

b
: a performance by a troupe of minstrels : a minstrel show

Synonyms of minstrel

Examples of minstrel in a Sentence

Edna St. Vincent Millay was unofficially the minstrel of Maine, as her poetry celebrates its coast and countryside.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Davis shared her thoughts alongside a side-by-side comparison of the costume with 19th-century minstrel imagery, which perpetuated racist stereotypes about Black Americans and involved the use of blackface. Daysia Tolentino, Entertainment Weekly, 27 Aug. 2026 Retailer Target pulled a children’s Halloween costume from its shelves Monday after widespread social media backlash, apologizing for selling a garment critics said evoked racist minstrel caricatures. Nancy Jiang, Fortune, 26 Aug. 2026 The costume and the posture of the model in the photo drew comparisons online to images of the racist theatrical character Jim Crow, a staple in blackface minstrel shows, which dehumanized Black people. Star Tribune, Chicago Tribune, 25 Aug. 2026 Betty Lin-Fisher Target is in hot water after a Halloween circus clown costume that critics said appeared to conjure Blackface and 19th-century minstrel shows prompted a social media backlash. Betty Lin-Fisher, USA Today, 25 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for minstrel

Word History

Etymology

Middle English menestral, menstral, mynstral, borrowed from Anglo-French menestral, menestrel "servant, attendant, official, workman, musical entertainer," borrowed from Medieval Latin ministeriālis "servant, functionary in a lord's household, official," going back to Late Latin, "imperial official," noun derivative of ministeriālis "serving, performing a duty" — more at ministerial

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of minstrel was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Minstrel.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/minstrel. Accessed 1 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
: a medieval musical entertainer
especially : a singer of verses accompanied by music
2
a
b
: poet
3
a
: one of a group of performers giving a program of Black American melodies and jokes usually with faces blackened with makeup
b
: a performance by a group of minstrels

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